Recreational Marijuana Driving Laws (2021 Update)

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January 1st marks not only a new year, but the first day in which legal recreational marijuana will be available in California.

You and your friend decide to kick off the new year by purchasing some recreational marijuana. You both drive down to the dispensary and then drive back to your friend’s place to use it.

After smoking and getting high, you remember that you were supposed to run an errand. You say bye to your friend and head out, still high from the weed. You sit in your car, ready to turn the key when a thought occurs to you: Is it legal for me to drive high?

Can you drive after smoking marijuana?

It is common knowledge that you cannot drink and drive. The established law states that “it is unlawful for a person who has 0.08 percent of more, by weight, of alcohol in his or her blood to drive a vehicle” (California Vehicle Code Section 23152). As a further safety measure, the law makes is clear that it is unlawful for a person to drive under the influence of any drug. But, what about driving high on legal marijuana?

Marijuana is treated in the same manner as alcohol. When you smoke, vape, and/or consume marijuana, you are considered to be “under the influence.” Currently, there is no reliable method to indicate when a person is “too stoned” to drive. Consider, though, that experiencing any effects from marijuana impairs your ability to drive, a fact that many people are unware of.

Take, for example, Colorado. According to The Denver Post, 55 percent of marijuana users in Colorado believe it is safe to drive while under the influence of marijuana. This, in fact, is wrong. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, marijuana impacts all of the following when driving:

  • Judgment
  • Motor coordination
  • Reaction time

The consequences of driving while high are severe. The Washington Times reports that “roughly 10 percent of Washington state drivers involved in fatal car crashes between 2010 and 2014 tested positive for recent marijuana use, with the percentage of drivers who had used pot within hours of a crash doubling between 2013 and 2014.” Weed became available to Washington citizens in 2013, suggesting a strong correlation between the uptake in fatal car accidents and weed use.

You would never drink and drive. So why would driving high be acceptable? If you have consumed weed but there’s somewhere you need to be, call someone to pick you up or take a taxi.

It’s important to note that beginning January 1, 2018, California Vehicle Code Section 23220 will make it unlawful for drivers and passengers to smoke or ingest marijuana while a car is in motion.

How long do the effects of marijuana last?

Because there is no strict indicator as to how much weed is too much, it’s primarily your responsibility to avoid driving while high.

It’s important to understand that the effects of marijuana differ depending on what form you take it in and your body’s metabolism. According to Herb.com, smoking marijuana can have lasting effects between an hour to three hours. Though oral cannabis takes longer for its effects to be felt (anywhere between 30 minutes to two hours), they can last four to eight hours!

Your judgement suffers when high. This is a fact. So, if you have consumed marijuana, be prepared to stay where you are for a few hours until the effects have worn off.

Man driving while high off of weed

How can you spot someone who is driving high?

Though you may choose to be a responsible driver, other motorists may not. All too often, people who are high or drunk decide to get behind the wheel, putting both themselves and everyone else on the road in danger.

These signs are strong indicators that a motorist near you is under the influence:

  • Wide turns
  • Weaving between lanes
  • Straddling the lines
  • Swerving
  • Unable to maintain proper speed
  • Difficulties stopping
  • Driving the wrong way
  • Inability to respond quickly to traffic signals
  • Tailgating
  • Making illegal turns
  • Driving in improper lanes
  • Drooping head

When you come across some driving high while showing the above signs, take the necessary precautions, such as buckling up. Though it may be tempting to pass a DUI driver, it is actually best to keep a safe distance. If you notice consistent signs of impaired driving, call local law enforcement.

If you are struck by a driver who is under the influence, contact the police. Your next call should be to the car accident lawyers at Wilshire Law Firm at 1-800-522-7274 so you can begin seeking compensation for your injuries.

Driving high is the equivalent of driving drunk. If you decide to partake and consume marijuana, make plans like you would as if you were going out to drink. It is always best to be safe than sorry.

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By submitting this form, you knowingly, voluntarily, and expressly consent to receive from Wilshire Law Firm telephone calls and SMS text messages, including those made using an automatic telephone dialing system (auto-dialer), artificial intelligence (AI), and/or pre-recorded or artificial voice messages, at any time, including outside of business hours (8:00 a.m. PST – 9:00 p.m. PST). These communications are for the purpose of providing prompt consultation regarding your potential case. You understand that by providing your telephone number, you are granting permission to be contacted for this purpose, even if your number is on a federal or state Do-Not-Call registry. Consent is not required as a condition of retaining Wilshire Law Firm. Message and data rates may apply. You may revoke your consent to receive text messages at any time by replying 'STOP' to any message. For more information, please refer to our Privacy Policy.